Male dogs are prone to several problems, including several reproductive diseases. Read on to learn about some of these issues and how you can treat them. Male dog reproductive diseases include prostate disease, anatomical abnormalities, and neurologic issues.
Erections in male dogs
Erections in male dogs can be difficult to treat and can be caused by many conditions. Some dogs are just naturally prone to these conditions, while others may have more serious problems that require veterinary intervention. If the condition persists for more than a few days, it’s important to see a vet to rule out serious medical conditions.
If the erection lasts longer than 20 minutes, you may be dealing with paraphimosis. This condition can occur in both neutered and intact males. In general, the male dog should remain with the female for at least 20 minutes after copulation.
Erections in male dogs that can’t be treated often occur when male dogs are not allowed to approach a female in heat. Intact male dogs will also masturbate if they are prevented from approaching her. Females will often hump other females in order to attract a male suitor.
Another common cause of erections in male dogs is chronic pain from the pain of ejaculation. This condition can be extremely painful and is difficult to treat if it lasts longer than four hours. Fortunately, there are some effective ways to treat this problem. The first step is to try distracting your dog. This can be as simple as allowing him to chew on a chewie or toss a toy. Another option is to train the dog to perform basic obedience skills.
Neurologic problems
Epilepsy is the most common neurological disorder in dogs and affects about 0.75% of the canine population. It can be caused by an inherited condition, a structural abnormality in the brain, or it can be idiopathic (caused by no known cause). It is difficult to treat and the only way to determine if your dog is suffering from this disorder is to perform an accurate neurological exam.
Symptoms of this disease may include difficulty breathing, weakness, lowered energy levels, and loss of appetite. A diagnosis may require the use of MRI imaging to pinpoint the exact cause of the problem. In some cases, your veterinarian may recommend a fluid injection into the neck to make the brain visible. However, this treatment may be painful and may not be necessary for every case. Treatment may also require training or physiotherapy for your dog, depending on the severity of the disorder.
If you suspect that your dog may be suffering from a neurological condition, it is important to see a veterinarian right away. A veterinarian can perform the necessary tests and formulate a treatment plan that will help your dog recover. Whether the symptoms are temporary or persistent, you should see a veterinarian as soon as possible.
Some people misdiagnose paroxysmal dyskinesia (PD) as epileptic seizures. This is a common mistake as the condition is episodic, and the affected animal is usually conscious between episodes. Therefore, a thorough history is crucial when evaluating affected animals. In addition, it is important to confirm that a dog is experiencing involuntary muscle movement. The patient must also have normal salivation and bladder/bowel function.
Prostatic disease
Fortunately, there are many ways to treat prostate disease in your dog. Antibiotics are a common treatment, but you should also consider natural therapy. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to drain abscesses and remove the prostate. However, it is not always possible to do this.
During a physical examination, your veterinarian may be able to determine the presence of prostate cancer. This is typically done through an ultrasound, but sometimes x-ray imaging is needed to confirm the diagnosis. Your dog will also need urine and stool samples, which can be tested for infection. If a mass is found, a biopsy will be performed.
While prostate cancer is rare in dogs, it is still a serious issue. Less than 10% of enlarged prostates are caused by prostate cancer, and the disease is often hard to treat. Prostate cancer is often malignant, and can spread to the liver, kidneys, and lymph nodes. Although prostate cancer is rare, it can be life-threatening, and if untreated, it can lead to a dog’s death.
A veterinarian should be able to diagnose BPH in a male dog. Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) occurs when the prostate gland becomes enlarged and presses against the rectum. This makes defecation difficult and painful for the dog. Treatment for this disease requires hormone therapy. If left untreated, the condition may progress to prostatitis, which results in bleeding.
Most cases of BPH in dogs do not require treatment, but castration may be necessary to reduce the risk of developing cancer. In more advanced cases, medications are used to shrink the prostate gland. If your dog is suffering from prostatitis, it is possible to perform fine-needle aspiration of the prostate gland. This procedure can be performed either transrectally or through a percutaneous incision. However, it may be dangerous because the needles may penetrate the surrounding structures. In severe cases, this surgery may result in prostatic abscesses.
Anatomical abnormalities
There are several common anatomical abnormalities in male dogs. Testicular cancer, enlarged testicles, and enlarged prostate are among the most common. In order to treat this disease, affected dogs must be neutered. Alternatively, the affected dogs can be treated with medication that reduces the size of the prostate.
Both conditions can lead to infertility. While a dog may have the occasional erection, it is best to seek medical treatment if it becomes chronic. This can be caused by hair growth around the penis or by neurologic problems. Additionally, a dog’s penis may become discolored or dry. If the condition is not treated quickly, it can lead to severe pain and difficulty urinating.
Recessed vulva can also lead to recurrent UTI. Recessed vulva can also lead to incontinence, since it acts as a barrier to bladder emptying. Surgery to correct the receding vulva may help reduce the risk of reinfection.
Another anatomical abnormality in male dogs is the appearance of extra testicles. Although rare in puppies, they can be difficult to treat, and may require surgical intervention. If they become visible, it is important to get them checked by a veterinarian. If they do not respond to treatment, they may spread to other parts of the body, or become infected.
Urinary obstructions
Urinary obstructions in male dogs are often caused by bladder stones or urethral stones. This condition is painful and requires surgery. If left untreated, it may result in a rupture of the urinary bladder. In addition to bladder stones, your dog can suffer from prostate gland disease.
Urinary obstructions in male dogs are difficult to treat, but there are various treatment options available. The first option involves surgical removal of the stone. This procedure involves placing a liquid solution in the bladder and allowing it to pass out through the urethra. This procedure requires general anesthesia and often a catheter. In addition, this procedure can lead to an increased risk of infection. A more expensive alternative is laser lithotripsy, which uses specialized equipment to dissolve the stone in the bladder.
In severe cases, a complete blockage can result in death. It is vital to seek medical care immediately to avoid complications. An obstruction in the urethra can affect the entire renal system, including the kidneys. As a result, it is imperative to get your dog to a vet as soon as possible.
While stones can be harmless and pass by themselves, they may lead to kidney failure. The affected kidneys may even die. In such cases, surgery may be necessary. The affected kidneys can become useless sacs filled with urine. Moreover, the backup of urine can result in the ureter becoming enlarged.
Treatment of glomerular disease varies depending on the cause. Sometimes, medications may be prescribed that suppress the immune system to limit the damage to the kidneys. In other cases, a veterinarian may prescribe a special diet or blood thinner to minimize the risk of infection.